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A PRESIDENTIAL ADVISORY COUNCIL ON TRAVEL
AND TOURISM
Tourism is an unsung hero of the U.S. economy. Over the course
of the past eight years, it has generated more than 56.7 million
jobs, $3.7 trillion in expenditures, $622 billion in state,
local and federal taxes and $157 billion in trade surpluses.
Despite such robust economic performance, tourisms contributions
to the prosperity of American life have not been fully recognized,
understood nor strategically developed by many policymakers
for what it is: A powerful driver of jobs, community development,
small business growth and export generation.
The United States tourism policy was previously coordinated
to some extent through the United States Tourism Administration
(USTA), which operated under the Department of Commerce with
an annual budget of approximately $17 million. The Administration
was abolished due to congressional budget cuts and a perception
among many policymakers that the organization was not achieving
its mission. Its successor, the Tourism Industries office
within Commerces International Trade Administration
operates on a small budget and is largely a statistical resource
for inbound travel data. It has neither the resources nor
the directive to promote the U.S. as a desirable travel destination
overseas.
This lack of strong, coordinated U.S. government support
puts the U.S. travel and tourism industry at a sharp disadvantage
to its international competitors. More than 130 countries
have official, government-sponsored tourism offices. These
nations have recognized that a coordinated national tourism
policy fulfills numerous domestic goals, including job creation,
expanding trade surpluses and creating economic vitality on
a multi-regional basis within their countries. This reality
is borne out by the fact that the U.S. has fallen behind in
recent years to become the third most popular travel destination
in the world behind France and Spain. Not surprisingly,
both of these countries provide significant annual funds to
their national tourism promotion offices.
The Travel Business Roundtable (TBR) advocates the establishment
of a Presidents Council on Travel and Tourism to help
the U.S. retain its edge against its competitors as the premier
travel destination in the world. The Council would be created
by Executive Order as a federal advisory committee under the
Federal Advisory Committee Act (FACA). It would be comprised
of not more than 35 presidentially appointed members from
the private, public and non-profit sectors. These members
would represent a diverse range of business, government and
non-profit organizations with experience relating to policy
matters impacting tourism development. Operating on a substantially
smaller budget than the old USTA, the Council would pursue
four essential objectives:
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Foster tourism policy development
and coordination within the federal government; |
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Demonstrate how effective
tourism policy can be implemented; |
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Raise awareness of the economic
importance of travel and tourism; and |
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Develop appropriate benchmarks
to measure tourism policy success. |
The Councils activities would include:
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Reviewing current policies
and programs that support tourism export growth; |
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Performing a marketplace needs
assessment; |
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Identifying replicable examples
of effective tourism export policy from other countries; |
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Recommending policy improvements
and additional opportunities to advance U.S. tourism exports
abroad; |
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Advising the President on
policies that would foster fiscal prosperity and growth
for small tourism-related businesses; |
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Advising the President on
domestic policies and approaches that can promote community-based
tourism development, particularly in rural and economically
depressed areas; and |
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Creating and participating
in projects that help forge partnerships among representative
of federal and state agencies, urban centers and rural
communities, with the goal of creating a strategic vision
for community-based tourism development. |
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