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PRESS RELEASE
For Immediate Release
THE TRAVEL AND TOURISM INDUSTRY HAMMERED HARD IN WAKE OF
SEPTEMBER 11TH ATTACK
The TBR Index Of Leading Economic Indicators Fell 8.4
Percent In September - The Largest Single Monthly Decline
Recorded
WASHINGTON, D.C. - November 13, 2001 - In the clearest
indication yet of the devastating impact the events of September
11 have had on the travel and tourism industry, the Travel
Business Roundtable/World Travel and Tourism Council (TBR/WTTC)
Index of Leading Economic Indicators declined at a seasonally
adjusted rate of 8.4 percent in the month of September alone.
That makes it by far the most significant monthly drop in
an industry that has experienced tremendous losses as a result
of the attacks and their aftermath.
In addition, a new study just released estimates that $76.7
billion in traveler spending will be lost over the next 16
months with 2 million jobs being lost at hotels, rental car
agencies, convention centers, theme parks, restaurants, retail
and travel agencies.
The TBR/WTTC Index provides a comprehensive view of changes
in the travel and tourism industry by combining nine key economic
performance variables into a statistically reliable monthly
index number. Comparisons with other periods of stress provide
insight into the significance of the September 2001 fall.
For example, during the 1990-91 national recession, and the
associated adverse impact of the Gulf War on travel, the TBR
Index declined 10 percent over an 11-month period. The largest
single monthly decline during that period amounted to only
2.8 percent in October 1990. Data contained in the TBR Index
have been carefully analyzed back to 1987.
Shown in the brief table below are the relevant percentage
changes in the U.S. and TBR/WTTC Indexes of Leading Economic
Indicators for the most recent period.
| Percentage Change From |
| Index / |
Previous Month |
/ 12 Months Ago |
| U.S. / |
-0.5% / |
-0.7% |
| TBR / |
-8.4 / |
-11.3 |
"In analyzing the rates of change in these two indexes,
it is important to keep in mind that both the U.S. economy
and the travel and tourism industry had begun to show signs
of weakening economic momentum in the late summer," notes
Dr. James Howell, economist and President of the Boston-based
Howell Group. "To that end, the serious adverse impacts
of September 11th hit the economy at a most vulnerable moment
-- timing alone contributed to an acceleration in the decline
in both the economy and the industry."
The Most Impacted Sectors
A careful review of the month-to-month changes across the
nine indicators represented in the TBR Index shows that all
the sectors of travel and tourism have been effected. As indicated
below, hotels, airlines, car rentals, restaurants, and travel
agents, are all showing weak performances. The eight indicators
that declined are:
 |
Hotel/Motel Occupancy Rates |
 |
Hotel/Motel Room Revenue |
 |
Revenue Passenger Miles |
 |
Employment in Air Transportation and Transportation
Service Industries |
 |
Rental Car Travel and Mileage per-day Index |
 |
Total Travel Agent Sales |
 |
Retail Sales in Eating and Drinking Establishments |
 |
Consumer Confidence Index |
For the one remaining indicator, Personal Consumption Expenditure
for Travel and Related Items, the data was unchanged from
the previous month. The most significant declines were:
| Indicator / |
Percent Decline in September |
| Hotel/Motel Revenue / |
19.4% |
| Consumer Confidence / |
14.9 |
| Hotel/Motel Occupancy / |
10.2 |
| Travel Agent Sales / |
8.9 |
Recovery in the Travel and Tourism Industry
The behavior of the TBR/WTTC Index over the September period
provides considerable insight into the sensitivity of the
travel and tourism industry to external shocks. When thinking
about the industrys recovery, it is also helpful to
examine the past. Following the 1990-91 national recession,
it took approximately one additional year for the travel and
tourism industry to recover. This may be explained in part
by the fact that the rebound in consumer confidence followed
a most uneven pattern, involving sharp up-down swings lasting
until the end of 1993. Similarly today, weak consumer confidence
coupled with the uncertainty of safety as well as economic
uncertainty, indicates that the recovery for the industry
may take even longer than expected. To that end, TBR continues
to support an economic stimulus package that addresses the
needs of the travel and tourism industry and advocates action
that will encourage people to travel now.
"The best way to help the industry, its 18 million employees
and the economy in general, is to get people traveling again,"
notes Jonathan Tisch, Chairman and CEO of Loews Hotels and
Chairman of the Travel Business Roundtable. "We believe
this would be accomplished by temporary measures, including
restoration of the business meal and entertainment tax deduction
to 100 percent, restoration of spousal travel, and personal
travel tax credits."
The Travel Business Roundtable is a CEO-based organization
representing all sectors of the travel and tourism industry.
In addition to the major airlines, car rental companies, travel
management agencies, hotel chains, TBRs membership roster
also includes companies such as The Coca-Cola Company, USA
Today, the Taubman Company, and the International Council
of Shopping Centers, demonstrating the broad scope and diversity
the industry represents. In 2000, travel and tourism was the
nations third largest retail industry and second largest
employer with more than 18 million Americans employed directly
or indirectly in travel and tourism.
Reflecting of the important global aspects of the travel
industry TBR has formed a strategic affiliation with The World
Travel & Tourism Council (WTTC) -- the global business
leaders' forum for Travel & Tourism. Its members are chief
executives from all sectors of industry, including accommodation,
catering, entertainment, recreation, transportation and other
travel-related services.
Founded in April 1990, WTTC policies are set and implemented
by a Member Executive Committee, a President and a small staff
in London, with representative offices in North & South
America, Asia/Pacific and Europe.
CONTACT:
Debra Kelman
212-794-DKPR (3577)
dkelman@dkpr.com
EDITORS NOTE. Additional information on TBR
is available at www.tbr.org. In addition, Dr. James Howell
is available for further insight into the TBR Index and the
specific data.
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